Showing posts with label Genesis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Genesis. Show all posts

Thursday, June 11, 2015

The Common Mans Commentary on Genesis, Chapter 7



Chapter 7

“And the LORD said unto Noah, Come thou and all thy house into the ark; for thee have I seen righteous before me in this generation.” ( V1)
  The implications of this, the first invitation in the Bible (the last being Rev 22:17) are both comforting and staggering. God says ‘Come’ because he’s inside the ark with them.  God also commands men to come in places like Ex 3:10 , Ex 24:12, Matt 11:28,  and Acts 16:31.
  Now if the reader will be gracious enough to allow me to ride a hobby horse for a paragraph or three, the term “house” obviously here means “family”, like in John 14:2.  But the Bible also uses the word ‘house’ to refer to a dwelling place on occasion, as the temple is called the “house of God” repeatedly.  There was supposed to be reverence for the building and its contents.  I personally cannot find any clear place in scripture where a structure erected for the purpose of New Testament saints assembly is ever called ‘the house of God’.
   Since there is no temple in the Old Testament sense, and every believer is the temple in the New Testament, New Testament references to ‘the house of God’ seem to always refer to the body of believers and their interactions with each other. For some examples of this, take a look at 1 Tim 3:15 as compared to 1 Peter 4:17.  We don’t get much right in the South, but the old southern tradition of referring to the meeting place as ‘the church house’ seems more spiritually correct than referring to a building as ‘the house of God’ and   taking the stand that you are obligated to behave differently inside the building than you are in other  places of your life. Considering that I carry the Holy Spirit with me, I ought to be concerned about my behavior all of time, not just for a couple of hours a couple of days a week. Other references to the ‘house of God are in John 2:21, 1 Cor 3:16-17, 2 Cor 6:16, and Rev 3:12. I will now dismount from my hobby horse.
  Notice again the emphasis on Noah and his standing in the ‘generation’ in which he lives.  Also notice that, according to 2 Pet 2:5, Noah’s primary job was that of ‘preacher’, not ‘ark-builder’ or ‘animal wrangler’.  Furthermore, not only does Noah make God’s very short list of ‘righteous ‘men (Ezek 14:14-20), Jesus himself vouches for Noah in Matt 24:37-38 and Luke 17:27.
“Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens , the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female.  Of fowls also of the air by sevens , the male and the female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.” ( V2-3)
  In an amazing occurrence of me getting ahead of myself,  most of the material was discussed in the previous chapter. 7 males, 7 females and every clean animal and  2 males, with 2 females of every unclean animal.
“For yet seven days, and I will cause it to rain upon the earth forty days and forty nights; and every living substance that I have made will I destroy from off the face of the earth.  And Noah did according unto all that the LORD commanded him.  And Noah was six hundred years old when the flood of waters was upon the earth.  And Noah went in , and his sons, and his wife, and his sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of the flood.  Of clean beasts, and of beasts that are not clean, and of fowls, and of every thing that creepeth upon the earth,  There went in two and two unto Noah into the ark, the male and the female, as God had commanded Noah.” ( V4-9)
  Noah’s obedience is pointed out again here. Obedience pleases God more than sacrifice.  The rain starts a week after they enter the ark, with various dating methods placing the flood around 2347 years before Christ. Keep in mind that God gave them no indication as to how long they were going to be in the ark before they came out.
  It’s common enough to refer to this big floating box as ‘Noah’s ark’, but the truth is, it was God’s ark.  As God’s ark, it was Noah’s job to labor to get his family in, and trust God for the remedy (John 10:1-15). Other than his obedience, there was nothing Noah could contribute to the process; no idea of his could make the ark any safer, or any better.  When it was all said and done, Noah gave up the world, and God gave the world back to him ( Mark 8:34-38).
  This also brings to mind the old saying, “The Titanic was built by professionals, the ark was built by amateurs”.
“And it came to pass after seven days, that the waters of the flood were upon the earth.  In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up , and the windows of heaven were opened .  And the rain was upon the earth forty days and forty nights.” (V10-12)
  Yet another attack against the validity of the Genesis account is often leveled at this section of the text.  Skeptics claim that there is not enough moisture in the atmosphere to drop enough rain to cover the mountains. The skeptics claim that this leaves us with two options regarding this account. Either the flood of Noah’s day was a local flood, or it is entirely fictitious.
  I personally scoff at the scoffers, and insist that by reading the text and comparing scripture with scripture we can arrive at an explanation that fits all the available facts.  First of all, there is no reason to assume that the dry earth was as mountainous in Noah’s day.  Lower land would take less water to cover.  But an even more elegant explanation awaits us in the Bible. You may recall earlier in this work we mentioned that there exists out past the   known reaches of space a large body of water, the surface of which is frozen ( Job 38:30, Ps 104:6). According to the passage, it wasn’t only rainwater, but rather the fountains of the ‘great deep’ that poured out on the earth through the ‘windows of heaven’.  In God’s judgment, water flowed across the   vastness of space and flooded this small planet, covering all the dry land in no time flat, just like it had once before.
  God is operating off of a lunar calendar, with 12 months of 30 days each as opposed to the Gentile hodgepodge of days and months. Compare verse 24 of this chapter to Gen 8:3-4. Regardless, forty days and forty nights water poured out on the earth like a firehose. Nothing survived except the inhabitants of the ark.
 Another point against the scoffers is the prevalence of flood legends scattered among the various cultures around the world. 
For example, in southwest Tanzania they say that once upon a time the rivers began to flood. The god told two people to get into a ship. He told them to take lots of seed and to take lots of animals. The water of the flood eventually covered the mountains. Finally the flood stopped. Then one of the men, wanting to know if the water had dried up let a dove loose. The dove returned. Later he let loose a hawk which did not return. Then the men left the boat and took the animals and the seeds with them.
The Chinese classic called the Hihking tells about "the family of Fuhi," that was saved from a great flood. This ancient story tells that the entire land was flooded; however one family survived in a boat. The Chinese consider this man the father of their civilization. This record indicates that Fuhi, his wife, three sons, and three daughters were the only people that escaped the great flood. It is claimed, that he and his family were the only people alive on earth, and repopulated the world.
 In Chaldean legends, the god Chronos warned a man named Xisuthrus of a coming flood and told him to build a boat. The boat was to be 5 stadia by 2 stadia. In this boat Xisuthrus was to put his family, friends and two of each animal (male and female) into the boat.. The flood came. When the waters started to recede he let some birds loose. They came back and he noticed they had mud on their feet. He tried again with the same results. When he tried the third time the birds did not return. Assuming the water had dried up the people got out of the boat and offered sacrifices to the gods.
The Toltec natives have a legend telling that the original creation lasted for 1716 years, and was destroyed by a flood and only one family survived. The Assyrians date the flood at 2316 BC, the Greek legends place it at 2300 BC, and the Egyptian flood story dates it at 2600 BC, and the Phoenicians place it at 2700 BC.
A man unhindered by a hatred of the Bible might conclude that, after the tower of Babel, the various peoples of the world took the story of the flood with them, and the differences among the stories reflect the passage of time and the fading of memories. Thankfully we have the original story preserved by the Holy Spirit.
” In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and Noah's wife, and the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark;  They, and every beast after his kind, and all the cattle after their kind, and every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind, and every fowl after his kind, every bird of every sort.” (V13-15)
  Animals and people got on the ark on the same day.
“And they that went in , went in male and female of all flesh, as God had commanded him: and the LORD shut him in.” (V16)
  God himself closed the door and in doing so, sealed the fate of everybody on the outside.  Once God closes a door, nobody else can open it, and once God opens a door, nobody else can shut it (Rev 3:8, Matt 25:10, Prov. 1:22-30). Had Noah been inclined to heed to the   panicky screams and drowning cries of his neighbors, he would have still been powerless to open the door and stay God’s hand.
 I have friends and relatives who have not received Christ, and dwell under the wrath of God. I have tried to be a good witness, and I have tried to live for God in front of them. But unless they repent, there will come a day in which the door of salvation is closed to them, and not even my tears will be able to reopen it. Teaching that God will tolerate foolishness forever, or that he will forgive anything forever is insanity.  His righteousness demands he deal with it, his longsuffering delays it until all hope is lost. (1 Pet 3:20)
“And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the waters increased, and bare up the ark, and it was lift up above the earth.” (V17)
   Here’s an interesting thing. The pouring out of such a vast quantity of water on this planet would add to the mass of the planet. Mass affects gravity, and it’s very likely that this flood affected the earth’s orbit around the sun, moving it closer to the sun ( Isa 13;13, 24:18,20, Ps 82:5).  If it happened that way, there would be a couple of immediate and obvious affects. One is that the climate of the earth would be quite different than it was before the flood. Another effect would be an increase in the amount of solar radiation hitting the earth, which would decrease lifespans after the flood.  Moving the earth closer to the sun also throws out the window any attempt to date the age of the earth using radioactive isotopes.  Things from before the flood would appear much older than things after the flood.
“And the waters prevailed , and were increased greatly upon the earth; and the ark went upon the face of the waters.” ( V18)
  The dictionary defines “prevailed” as “to overcome; to gain the victory or superiority; to gain the advantage”.  The water won, despite the best efforts of men or angels (Rev 5:5).
  Let’s take a quick break from the text to catch up with the ruminations and postulations of the Monkey Men of modern science falsely so called.  It is my assertion that men reject the flood of Noah’s day not because of the  evidence, but because of the wickedness of the hearts. Richard Dawkins, in his book The Greatest Show on Earth, said “Evolution could be so easily disproved if just a single fossil turned up in the wrong date order. Evolution has passed this test with flying colors.” Well, let’s take a look, shall we?
In June of 1971 Lin Ottinger, an amateur geologist and archaeologist, made a fascinating discovery in a Moab, Utah copper mine. Ottinger found human remains in a Cretaceous age sandstone (supposedly more than 65 million years old). He carefully uncovered a portion of what later proved to be two fossilized human skeletons. Dr. Marwitt, J. P. Professor of Anthropology at Utah University, pronounced the discovery "highly interesting and unusual" for several reasons. As the bones were uncovered, it soon became obvious that they were in-situ and had not washed in or fallen down from higher strata. The rock and soil that had been above the remains had been continuous before the dozer work, with no caves or major faults or crevices visible. Thus, before the mine exploration work, the human remains had been completely covered by about fifteen (15) feet of material, including five or six feet of solid rock. The bones were still joined together naturally and stained green with copper carbonate. (Burdick, C.L., "Discovery of Human Skeletons in Cretaceous Formation," Creation Research Society Quarterly, vol. 10, no. 2, 1973, pp. 109-110.)
  In the coal collection in the Mining Academy in Freiberg, there is a puzzling human skull composed of brown coal and manganiferous and phosphatie limonite, but its source is not known. Prof. Dr. R. Vulpius, Professor of Coal Geology at the Freiberg Mining Academy, has indicated that wide-ranging scientific studies to elucidate its composition and origin were in progress. (Whitcomb and Morris, The Genesis Flood, 1961, pp. 175-176.)
  This sort of thing happens so often that they even have words for it. “Polystrat fossils” are fossils like petrified trees growing up through layers of sediment supposedly deposited over   millions of years. “Erratic boulders’ are rocks that don’t come from the local area, with no explanation as to how they got there. There are also what they call “ossiferous fissures” which are rock crevices with   multiple different types of animals jammed together as if they were all running away from something. In these fissures you see animals that don’t normally live together, and in these fissures, the fossilized fish have their fins extended, as if they died while in flight, and in fear.

“And the waters prevailed exceedingly upon the earth; and all the high hills, that were under the whole heaven, were covered . 20 Fifteen cubits upward did the waters prevail ; and the mountains were covered .” ( V19-20)
  We don’t know if the modern mountain ranges were present at the time, but assuming they were, 15 cubits above Mt. Everest, which is 29, 028 feet high means the water could have easily been 40,000 feet deep.  That works out to 30 feet of water an hour for forty days.  Imagine how fast you would have to run to escape water rising at 30 feet an hour.
” And all flesh died that moved upon the earth, both of fowl, and of cattle, and of beast, and of every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth, and every man:  All in whose nostrils was the breath of life, of all that was in the dry land, died .  And every living substance was destroyed which was upon the face of the ground, both man, and cattle, and the creeping things, and the fowl of the heaven; and they were destroyed from the earth: and Noah only remained alive, and they that were with him in the ark.  And the waters prevailed upon the earth an hundred and fifty days.”( V21-24)
  The list is fowl, cattle, beast, creeping thing and man.  Now when we take a peek up into the third heaven at the faces of the creatures surrounding the throne of God ( Rev 4:7) we see all of these classes represented save one.  There are no heavenly creatures with the face of a ‘creeping thing’.
 At the end of the day, men reject the Noahic account not because of the evidence but because of an irrational hatred for the word of God. Man’s state is always worse than he thinks. Not only is he corrupt, but he’s the corrupter.
 As we close out this chapter, it’s worth pointing out that the ark of Noah’s day has quite a bit in common with the Lord Jesus Christ.  For example, the ark was prepared before the judgment fell, before it was necessary ( Gen 6:5-22, Gen 7:1, Rev 13:8). Through the preaching of Noah, the way of escape was proclaimed openly. Through the preaching of the cross, the way of salvation is proclaimed openly (2 Cor 4:5-6). Noah cut down living things to make a refuge, and the Lord Jesus Christ was cut down to make my refuge (Is 53:2, Dan 9:26-27). The ark was the only safe place on earth, and ‘in Christ’ is the only safe place on earth (Acts 4:12). No measurement was given for the door of the ark, in theory; anyone could get in (Matt 11:28).  God told Noah to seal the ark within and without. Inside the ark you were safe and sealed (Rom 8:38). There was only one way into the ark (John 10:9, John 9:34). We were sinners, and God saved us. He also justified us, and will deliver us. We are saved from top to bottom (Col 3:3). The ark had a dwelling place for everybody on board (John 14:1).  The ark took every ounce of God’s punishment, every drop of his wrath. It was, for all intents and purposes, indestructible and unsinkable while performing its assigned duties (Ps 42:7-8). Everybody in the ark lived. Everybody that was in the ark was lifted up then returned to the earth after the judgment is done (1 Thess 4).

Tuesday, May 26, 2015

The Common Mans Commentary on Genesis, Chapter 6



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And it came to pass, when men began to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born unto them,  That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all which they chose .  And the LORD said , My spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh : yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years.  There were giants in the earth in those days; and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown. ( V1-4)
  Hang onto your seats, folks, this ride may get a little bumpy.
  There are 4 groups mentioned in these verses. Those groups are ‘men’, ‘daughters’, ‘sons of God’ and ‘giants’. The ‘men’ is self-explanatory, as is ‘daughters’. Even ‘giants’, as fantastic as the idea might be, at least carry a very clear connotation.  But were we wind up in high weeds (and run afoul of respectable Christianity) is in trying to identify the ‘sons of God’. But rather than shrink from the fantastic, we will compare how the term is used in other parts of the Bible, and follow that truth wherever it may lead us. 
  Starting from the back of our Bible and working our way towards Genesis, we see that saved people are referred to as sons of God in John 1:12.  There were no modern New Testament Christians around in Genesis 6, so it can’t be them.   Jesus Christ is referred to as the son of God, and so is Adam (Luke 3:38) but it can’t be either one of those individuals.  Israel as a nation is called ‘sons of God’ in Isi 43:1-6, and Hosea 1:10, but obviously this early on in the Bible there is no Israel so it can’t be them. That leaves only one possibility.
  In Job 1:6 as well as Job 38:4-7 angelic beings are called the ‘sons of God’.  So in Genesis 6 we have angels leaving their ‘first estate’ (Jude 1:6-7) and somehow mixing their seed with the seed of men, producing a race of giants.  Not only has this happened before, but it will happen again (Daniel 2:43).
 The offspring of these sons of God and human women were not only giants, but men of renown. These unnaturally large people show up over and over again in your Bible, (Josh 11:21 and Deut 2:10-20, for example) usually when a descendant of Israel is about to take the throne (1 Sam 17).
  Interestingly, the mythologies of ancient peoples are full of legends of ‘gods’ cohabitating with human women and producing remarkable offspring.  This  hardly surprising, considering that although there is one God, there are many gods (Ps 82:1-6, Ps 86:8, Ps 97:7-9, 96:5). In Acts 14;11, the  people  thought it entirely reasonable that the gods had come down to them in the likeness of men.  But outside of the Bible, we have examples like Isis the first woman who gained immortality from Ra the Egyptian sun God by enchanting him with a serpent. The first emperor of China claimed to be half-god, referring to himself as ‘the son of the great red dragon’.  Hercules was the result of a union between Zeus and a human woman.  The 5 Pandava brothers of India were flying giants who were born of a human woman impregnated by a god.     Thesueus was the son of Psoiden and a human woman.  Even Gilgamesh, the king of modern Iraq was reportedly a god-woman hybrid of some sort. These legends show up in almost every culture and probably have their basis in the very real exploits of these men of renown.  The legends survived the flood and then were carried to the four corners of the earth by the people leaving the tower of Babel.
 In verse 3, God makes an interesting statement. He says man is ‘also’ flesh.  Many have taken the 120 year limit on man here to be some sort of ‘upper limit’ on how long a man can live. As interesting as that is, I think there is a much simpler explanation. God is talking to himself here.  We know that Noah had   kids when he was 500, and the flood happened at 600, so God decides 20 years before he talks to Noah about the flood. This means 120 years left for the wicked population on the earth to live.

“And GOD saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.  And it repented the LORD that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at his heart.  And the LORD said , I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth; both man, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth me that I have made them.” (V5-7)
  The word ‘repented’ is used a couple of different ways in the Bible, and people have written whole books on the subject that are  much better than what I could produce, but primarily ‘repent’ is used to indicate a change in direction. Just being sorry isn’t enough; if you sin against God you should be sorry, but until you stop the sin, you haven’t repented. In 2 Cor 7:10, the sorrow isn’t the repentance; the sorrow is what causes you to repent. God tells man to repent (Matt 3;2, 4:17, Mark 6:12, Luke 5:32, Acts 20:21), and there is an element of repentance in the gospel, but one has to be careful not to make that repentance into a work.  It’s amazing how we can overthink salvation and rob ourselves.
 In verse 6, God shows his heart to his creation.  Not once in the Koran does Allah the moon god show any emotion or compassion. This is because he is a stone idol and incapable of caring.  But the God of the Bible not only cares, and is grieved, but takes the time to let us peek behind the glory and power and majesty and see his heart (Ezek 6:9,  Heb 4:15).
 In verse 7, God vows to kill man, beast, creeping thing and fowls of the air. For obvious reasons, he never vows to kill fish, although one night out on the street a man asked me if I thought Noah took any fish on the ark. I asked him, “Why would he?”
“But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD.  These are the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man and perfect in his generations, and Noah walked with God.  And Noah begat three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.  The earth also was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with violence.  And God looked upon the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt ; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.  And God said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with violence through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth.” ( V8-13)
 This is the first mention of grace in the Bible, and here, as in every other place, it means ‘unmerited favor’. A grace you can earn is no grace. As Kyle Stephens said “Grace isn’t something God invented at Pentecost.”  Why did God give Noah grace? It looks like, according to verse 9, that Noah’s family line might have been the only family line left on earth that had not been corrupted by the reproductive efforts of the sons of God.   After all, in verse 11, the phrase “his way” shows up, which means whoever or whatever was doing the corrupting is male. The corrupting is being done” through them” according to verse 13, and the destruction will come “through them”. Noah certainly wasn’t perfect, but he was perfect in his generations. Perfect also means ‘finished’, according to Lev 22:21. Heb 2:10, Job 1:1, and Heb 5:8-9.

“Make thee an ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark, and shalt pitch it within and without with pitch.  And this is the fashion which thou shalt make it of: The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, the breadth of it fifty cubits, and the height of it thirty cubits.  A window shalt thou make to the ark, and in a cubit shalt thou finish it above; and the door of the ark shalt thou set in the side thereof; with lower, second, and third stories shalt thou make it.  And, behold, I, even I, do bring a flood of waters upon the earth, to destroy all flesh, wherein is the breath of life, from under heaven; and every thing that is in the earth shall die .” ( V14-17)
  The ark is for floating, not sailing. One of my pet peeves are illustrations of the ark where it has a lovely  keel and a little room on top, along with  lots of windows and the obligatory pair of giraffes sticking  their heads out the window. The ark, as it is described in the Bible , looks like a big floating  box, almost like a coffin, but as a coffin contains death,  the ark contained life.  The ark is made of gopher wood, which means something organic has to die to protect Noah and his family.  There are no nails in the ark, nothing  iron, just like the Temple.
  Verse 15 lists the measurements of the ark as 300 cubits long, 50 cubits wide, and 30 cubits high.  If a cubit is 22.5 inches, then the ark winds up being 562.5 feet long, 93.7 feet wide and 56.25 feet tall, which is 3,500,000 cubic feet.  If you use a giants cubit, it’s even bigger. Furthermore, the ark is described as having a window, and a door.  There are  three stories to the ark, just like there are 3 heavens,  3 sections to the tabernacle and 3 stories in Ezekiels temple (Ezek 42:5-6). The pattern seems to be that if God intends to inhabit something, it has 3 parts to it, just like he does.
  Verse 16 also has mention of a door in the side ((John 19:34, Heb 10:19-20, John 10:1-9) and in verse 17 everything that breathes air is put under the penalty of death.

“But with thee will I establish my covenant; and thou shalt come into the ark, thou, and thy sons, and thy wife, and thy sons' wives with thee.  And of every living thing of all flesh, two of every sort shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep them alive with thee; they shall be male and female.  Of fowls after their kind, and of cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the earth after his kind, two of every sort shall come unto thee, to keep them alive.  And take thou unto thee of all food that is eaten, and thou shalt gather it to thee; and it shall be for food for thee, and for them.  Thus did Noah; according to all that God commanded him, so did he.” (V18-22)
 This is the first mention of a covenant, and this covenant is conditional; get in the ark and you’ll be safe. Stay out here and you’ll drown. 
  Noah is told two of every sort, male and female.  A misreading of this has led to all sort of well-intentioned error.  He takes two males and two females of every unclean animal and of every clean animal he takes 7 males and 7 females. Also notice that Noah did not run about scooping up animals, the animals came to him.  This also relives him of the burden of distinguishing which animals are clean and which are unclean, since he didn’t have Leviticus 11 to fall back on. Noah gathered up food for the animals, not animals.
  The animals had lived off of vegetation before the fall, and will live off of vegetation again during the millennium, so it’s not inconceivable that the animals getting on the ark switched back to a temporary grass diet.
  Now since God made man in one spot, but put animals all over the earth, some of these animals had to have started out on their journey towards the ark a long time before, possibly years before.
  People educated beyond their intelligence have long railed against the account of the ark with such platitudes as ‘Noah couldn’t fit two of every animal on earth in the ark’.  He didn’t. He  fit  at least four ( 2 males, 2 females) of every ‘kind’.  If you want an interesting  little Bible study, take a look at what God considers  ‘kind’, and keep in mind that our idea of how to classify animals (Kingdom. Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species) isn’t God’s way.

Wednesday, May 20, 2015

The Common Mans Commentary on Genesis, Chapter 5

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“This is the book of the generations of Adam. In the day that God created man, in the likeness of God made he him;  Male and female created he them; and blessed them, and called their name Adam, in the day when they were created .” (V1-2)
  The phrase “book of the generations” only shows up twice in the Bible. Once here, and once in Matthew 1:1. This confirms that the human race has only two sources: Adam and Jesus Christ. You are either a son of Adam or a son of God. 
  There are some interesting comparisons and contrasts that can be drawn between the first Adam and the last Adam.  One is made in the image of God, and the other IS the image of God (2 Cor. 4:3-4, Heb. 1:2-3). One lost in a garden, one won in a garden (Matt 26:41-46). One produces death, one produces life (John 11:26). Neither one had a human father.  One is father to a fallen race, the other is a brother to redeemed sinners (1 Pet 1:3).
  Eve, apparently was Adam’s name for her, not God’s name for her.
 “And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat a son in his own likeness, after his image; and called his name Seth:  And the days of Adam after he had begotten Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters:  And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years: and he died .  And Seth lived an hundred and five years, and begat Enos:  And Seth lived after he begat Enos eight hundred and seven years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Seth were nine hundred and twelve years: and he died .” (V3-8)
  I don’t claim to understand all the implications of verse 3, but Seth was made in Adam’s image, not God’s. The image of God appears to be lost until John 3:3-5. Man will accept the wrong image if it shows up (Rev 13:16-18).
  Noah and Adam are only separated by 28 years. Noah was also still around when Abram’s father was born.
  In verse 5, the first man dies. This starts an interesting connection in the Bible between 5 and death.  For example, the devil (5 letters) had the power of death (also 5 letters).  Christ had 5 wounds and 5 pieces of clothing (John 19:23). David had 5 stones with him when he killed Goliath (2 Sam 17, 2 Sam 21:22). Benjamin received 5 times the food and clothing of his brothers (Gen 43:34, 45:22, 35:18-19). Out of all the brothers, he was the only one whose mother died giving birth to him. In Acts 5: 5, a liar dies. In Romans 5, the death of Adam and Christ are compared and contrasted. In Rev 5, the Lamb appears ‘as slain’.  Take a look at 1 Sam 6:4 and look at the price paid for the plague. In Ex 27:1, the measurements for the altar, a place of death, are given as 5 x 5.  And as a parting shot, take a guess which rib is most often mentioned in connection with murder (2 Sam 2:23, 3:27, 4:6, 20:10).
“And Enos lived ninety years, and begat Cainan:  And Enos lived after he begat Cainan eight hundred and fifteen years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Enos were nine hundred and five years: and he died .  And Cainan lived seventy years, and begat Mahalaleel:  And Cainan lived after he begat Mahalaleel eight hundred and forty years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Cainan were nine hundred and ten years: and he died .  And Mahalaleel lived sixty and five years, and begat Jared:  And Mahalaleel lived after he begat Jared eight hundred and thirty years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Mahalaleel were eight hundred ninety and five years: and he died .  And Jared lived an hundred sixty and two years, and he begat Enoch:  And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Jared were nine hundred sixty and two years: and he died .  And Enoch lived sixty and five years, and begat Methuselah:  And Enoch walked with God after he begat Methuselah three hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Enoch were three hundred sixty and five years:  And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him.” ( V9-24)
  Everyone on that list has two things in common; one is that they all descended from Adam, and the other is that they all died.  Compare the very similar list in Matthew 1, and you’ll find a striking difference; their deaths aren’t mentioned. That’s because in Adam all die, and in Christ all are made alive. This list is a list of Adam’s relatives, while Matthew 1 is a list of Christ’s relatives.
  In verse 21 we have the appearance of the only man who never died. Not even Jesus Christ got that privilege ( Heb 11:5).  Enoch has the same name as Cain’s son, and has an interesting testimony.  We know that, before God took him in a foreshadowing of the blessed hope (John 11:26, 1 Cor 15:52-54), Enoch preached and foresaw the 2nd Advent of Jesus Christ (Jude 1:14). Living in a wicked time is no excuse. In a wicked age he tried to stand for God, and God honored it. What we don’t see in Enoch’s life is any converts.  That hardly makes him unique in scripture, and   absolutely does not make him a failure in the ministry. Too often in the ministry we emphasize and gauge ourselves by the   physical fruit that we can see, when that is never given as the guideline for a successful ministry.  He ought not seek to please God without our results, but with our obedience. Results gained by compromise aren’t results worth having.
  Also notice that there is nothing special about Enoch’s family. Anybody can stand for Jesus.
  No warning was given to anyone about Enoch’s translation.  In your Bible, every time something is ‘translated’ it winds up better than when it started.
  Now it’s necessary to point out a distinction here in light of Jude 1:14 lest the reader get caught up in all sorts of silliness.  There is an assumption that since he preached, and the essence of his message is captured in scripture, that somewhere out there is a ‘Book of Enoch’ with the full content. But the Bible never says that he wrote it down, it just says that he prophesied it.  It isn’t even necessary that anyone else wrote it down and   that it survived the flood. The Holy Spirit as the author of all scripture  is more than capable of revealing things like this thousands of years after they happened whether anyone wrote them down at the time or not.  For an example of this, look at how God told Paul the names of Pharaoh’s   magicians in 2 Tim 3:8 even though it never gives their names in Exodus.  The sort of people that go around always looking for more Bible usually aren’t happy with the Bible they have.  They hope to find something else God said that will give them liberty to ignore what God already told them.
  Enoch sires Methuselah the oldest man in the Bible who checks off the scene  at 969 years old just before the flood.. Interestingly, Methuselah’s name means ‘when he dies, it will come”  I wonder if Enoch, as a man who walked with God, had some inside scoop that he  revealed in the naming of his son.
  When the flood comes, as far as I can tell, the only people listed in the genealogy that are already  dead are  Adam, Enos, Cainan, Mahaleel, Jared and Lamech.
“And Methuselah lived an hundred eighty and seven years, and begat Lamech: And Methuselah lived after he begat Lamech seven hundred eighty and two years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Methuselah were nine hundred sixty and nine years: and he died .  And Lamech lived an hundred eighty and two years, and begat a son:  And he called his name Noah, saying , This same shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.” ( V25-29)
  Noah’s name means ‘rest’, or ‘comfort’, it appears Noah’s parents expected their son to bring some sort of relief from the curse. 
In verse 25, Adam is still alive. Noah is the 7th from Adam.
“ And Lamech lived after he begat Noah five hundred ninety and five years, and begat sons and daughters:  And all the days of Lamech were seven hundred seventy and seven years: and he died .  And Noah was five hundred years old: and Noah begat Shem, Ham, and Japheth.” ( V30-32)
 In verse 31, Lamech comes up ‘all sevens’ and dies. He is the last person to die before the flood.
  The birth order of Noah’s three boys here and in Gen 10:21 is Shem, Ham, and Japeth, but in Gen 9:24 they are listed as Japeth, Shem and Ham.  The meanings of their names become particularly interesting later on when the destinies of their descendants are studied out.  Japeth means ‘to spread out’, Shem means 'name of God', and Ham means ‘burnt’.
  The best calculations on the year of the flood, based off of how many years from Adam to Noah and how many years from Adam to the flood, put the flood at 2344 BC.
  It is an often refrain in personal soul winning for a lost person to try to jump track by implying that God is unrighteous. They do this to justify their wickedness, and it’s a common tactic to say that God would never send a man to hell, especially the ‘heathen that don’t know’.  In my experience, and in the experience of my many missionary friends, you might be surprised as to how much the heathen really do know.  As a case in point, before we close out this chapter we are going to take a quick look at what  mankind knew before the flood.
  They had the testimony of creation from the overlapping lives of Adam and Methuselah. They had the promise of a coming redeemer given to Adam and Eve in Genesis 3.  God had told Adam that blood covered sins in Gen 8:20. The mark on Cain testified that God would judge sin. They had the preaching of Enoch, and his translation. According to 2 Peter 2:4, they had the righteous preaching of Noah. They had the testimony of the animals arriving at the ark.  They had the testimony of God’s spirit striving with man to repent (1 Pet 3:20).   Mankind had adequate information, but as always, men loved darkness rather than light, and so God was forced to deal with it.